Bhairav (raga)
























Bhairav

Ragamala painting of Bhairav
Thaat
Bhairav
Type
Sampurna
Time of day
Daybreak; Beginning of concerts
Arohana
Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni Sa'
Avarohana
Sa' Ni Dha Pa Ma Ga Re Sa
Vadi
Dha
Samavadi
Re
Equivalent
Mayamalavagowla
Similar
  • Kalingda

  • Gauri

  • Ahir Bhairav

  • Nat Bhairav


Raga Bhairav (Hindi: भैरव/भैरों) (Urdu: بَھیرَو ‬‎) (Sindhiبھےرو ) is an Indian classical heptatonic (Sampurna) raga of Bhairav Thaat. Traditionally it is a morning raga. It is usually performed as the beginning piece in concerts. It is the defining raga of its own Thaat.


Raga Kalingda in Hindustani and Ragam Mayamalavagowla in Carnatic music have the same scale as Raga Bhairav, although the moods they create can be quite different due to the way they are expounded.




Contents





  • 1 Theory

    • 1.1 Vadi (Most important note) & Samvadi (Second most important note)


    • 1.2 Arohana & Avarohana


    • 1.3 Pakad or Chalan


    • 1.4 Organization & Relationships



  • 2 Behavior

    • 2.1 Samay (Time)


    • 2.2 Seasonality


    • 2.3 Rasa



  • 3 Film Songs


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links




Theory


Bhairav is grave in mood and suggests seriousness, introversion as well as devotional attitude. It shares its notes with Ahir Bhairav which has a sombre temperament.



Vadi (Most important note) & Samvadi (Second most important note)


Vadi = Dha, Samvadi = Re



Arohana & Avarohana


Arohana : Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni Sa'


Avarohana : Sa' Ni Dha Pa Ma Ga Re Sa



Pakad or Chalan


sa ga ma pa dha dha pa, ma ga ma re sa



Organization & Relationships


Related ragas:


  • Ahir Bhairav

  • Nat Bhairav


Behavior


The performance for this raga is solemnly serious. The raga comes across as a musical entity with mood of meditation, philosophical depth and emotional richness.



Samay (Time)


Bhairav is an early morning(pratham prahar) raag.



Seasonality


Bhairav is one of few ragas that can be sung in any season.



Rasa


Bhairav is typically performed with a peaceful, serious, and serene mood.



Film Songs


Bhairav is a popular raga for film songs. Here are some film songs based on Bhairav:


  • "Amma Roti De Baba Roti De" - Sansar, 1952

  • "Hanse Tim Tim" - Sansar, 1952

  • "Mohe Bhul Gaye Sanvariya" - Baiju Bawra, 1952

  • "Jaago, Mohan Pyare Jaago" - Jagte Raho, 1956

  • "Man Re Hari Ke Gun Ga" - Musafir, 1957


References





External links


  • https://www.swarganga.org/raaga_details.php?raagid=23





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